WHAT IS A LOT?

PIP is an acronym for Price Interest Point. It is the smallest unit of a currency. It is the farthest digit to the right of a currency pair. Suppose the EUR/USD moves from 1.1400 to 1.1401, then it moved 1 pip which is equal to 0.0001. With currency pairs related to the Japanese Yen, a…

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and National Futures Association (NFA) monitor FOREX trading in the U.S. and provide a high degree of requirements and regulation of U.S. brokers.

The FOREX allows spot currency positions to be leveraged at various amounts depending on the broker – up to 50:1 leverage is common. This means that a 2% margin deposit ($200) allows you to control $10,000 of currency in a 1 Mini lot position in the FOREX market. FOREX trading is conducted on “margin” which…

The Foreign Exchange market, also referred to as the spot “FOREX” market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average turnover of approximately $1.5 trillion USD. Foreign Exchange is the simultaneous buying of one currency and selling of another. Most FOREX trading consists of trades between the U.S. dollar and six…

In a 24-hour market, Forex trading begins each day in Sydney, and moves around the globe as the business day begins in each financial center, first to Tokyo, then London, and New York. Unlike any other financial market, investors can respond to currency fluctuations caused by economic, social and political events at the time they…

The amount of cash deposit required in a clients account in order to open a position or to maintain an open position. Margin is essentially collateral for a position. If the market moves against a customer’s position, the client will be requested to deposit additional funds through a “margin call.”